What Goes Under Artificial Turf? A Guide to Bases, Weed Barriers, Shock Pads & More

The Base Layer

For many landscape installations, the existing natural grass and unsuitable soil are removed before a compactable aggregate base is installed.

A properly prepared base provides a stable and level foundation for the artificial turf.

The exact material and depth should be selected according to site conditions, drainage requirements, climate, and the intended use of the area.

Weed Barrier

A geotextile or weed barrier can be installed as part of the system to help reduce unwanted vegetation.

Whether one should be used, and where it should be positioned, depends on the application. Pet installations in particular require careful consideration because drainage and odor management are important.

Gopher Wire

In areas where burrowing animals are a concern, galvanized gopher wire can provide additional protection underneath the turf system.

It creates a physical barrier that helps prevent animals from disturbing the finished surface.

Shock Pads

Shock pads provide an additional cushioning layer underneath artificial turf.

They can be particularly useful for playgrounds and other recreational applications where additional impact attenuation is required. The complete system should be selected according to the safety and performance requirements of the project.

Drainage

A beautiful turf surface will not perform properly if water has nowhere to go.

The existing soil, aggregate base, grading, turf backing, and drainage system should work together to move water away from the installation.

The site should therefore be evaluated before deciding which materials belong underneath the turf.

Installation Accessories Matter Too

Once the base is prepared, additional materials may be needed to complete the installation, including:

• Turf nails and staples
• Seaming materials
• Turf adhesive
• Edging
• Infill
• Geotextile fabric
• Gopher wire
• Shock pads

Using the right accessories helps create a cleaner and more durable finished installation.

Build From the Ground Up

Artificial turf is only the visible part of the finished project. A properly planned base and installation system are just as important.

Turf Wholesale supplies artificial turf, installation accessories, geotextiles, gopher wire, shock pads, infill, adhesives, edging, and other materials for complete turf projects.

Need help selecting materials? Contact our team or request a quote for your project.